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The below content is purely for informational purposes and is not intended to constitute advisory of any kind. Please note, these are in-depth articles which are best viewed on large screen devices like laptops, desktops and tablets. The position reflected in this article has been updated as of March 15, 2025 basis the Union Budget 2025-2026 updates.

Whether you are a Resident Indian (RI) sending money to your family living abroad, or a Non-Resident Indian (NRI) repatriating funds earned in India to your country of residence, it is important to adhere to the rules and regulations under the Foreign Exchange Management Act (FEMA).

You can easily transfer funds across borders to various countries and banks. The transaction involves electronically debiting your account and crediting the recipient's account.

To make transfers, you will typically need the recipient's bank account details. This includes their account number, bank name and branch information, SWIFT code, and the contact details of both the sender and the receiver, etc. It is advisable to consult your bank for specific guidance on these requirements

Convenient ways for NRIs to send money overseas

If you are an NRI looking for easy options to send money from India to your overseas country of residence, you can utilise one of the following accounts: 

  • Non-Resident External (NRE) account

  • Non-Resident Ordinary (NRO) account

  • Foreign Currency Non-Resident Bank (FCNR (B)) account

On repatriating current income such as rent, interest, dividends, professional fees, or pension. Capital income such as proceeds from maturity of Fixed Deposit (FD), sale of property, redemption of mutual funds or shares, etc. can be repatriated upto a maximum of USD 1 million per Financial Year (April-March) cumulatively from all your NRO accounts held in India.

On the other hand, funds from NRE or FCNR (B) accounts can be repatriated without any upper limit.

ICICI Bank customers can remit funds overseas through digital mode such as Retail Internet Banking (RIB) or iMobile App, the bank’s mobile banking platform, besides making requests at any of the ICICI Bank branches in India and select geographies overseas. 

 

Did you know?

NRIs can transfer upto USD 1 million from their NRO account to NRE account in a Financial Year (April-March).

Transfer money internationally as a resident Indian

Are you an Indian resident with children studying abroad or family living overseas? Sending money abroad has become more convenient under the prevailing Liberalised Remittance Scheme (LRS) which permits remittances of up to USD 250,000 per financial year. There are various efficient ways available that have made international money transfers intuitive and faster. 

  1. Online money transfer:

    Various banks and fintech players provide digital platforms that allow you to send money abroad from India. ICICI Bank offers Money2World, which facilitates easy and secure money transfers online. It is also available on the ‘iMobile' app, the bank’s mobile banking platform.

    Send money through Money2World

  2. Wire transfers from branch:

    Indian banks offer the facility to send money to international banks abroad through wire transfers. These transactions, when initiated at bank branches, typically allow for higher transaction limits, compared to online remittance channels. Consult your bank for more information.

    ICICI Bank branch locator

  3. Unified Payment Interface (UPI) transfer:

    Previously limited to domestic transactions, the Unified Payment Interface (UPI) now supports cross-border transfers, thanks to NPCI International Payments Limited (NIPL), Currently operational for the India-Singapore corridor, the service is expected to expand to othercountries.

  4. Foreign currency demand draft (FCDD):

    This method involves requesting a physical demand draft at a bank branch in India, which can be presented to the beneficiary’s bank overseas. ICICI Bank provides FCDDs in multiple currencies including USD, GBP, SGD, EURO, CAD, and AUD. Fees for issuing FCDDs vary across banks.

    Resident Indians are liable to pay taxes (Tax Collected at Source) when they make a foreign outward remittance depending upon the remittance amount and purpose for which they are sending money abroad. Read more on the applicability of taxes. For expert advice, consult your tax advisor or explore the FAQs section below.

Did you know?

 

Under LRS, international debit cards can be used by a resident individual for drawing cash or making payments to merchants overseas during their visit abroad for permissible current account transactions within the limit of USD 250,000 per year.

 

Funds transferred under LRS are allowed for various purposes, including foreign travel, education expenses, investment in foreign assets and more, within the specified limit. Additionally, for any outward remittance transaction, there is an exchange rate conversion and/or transaction fee involved, depending upon the chosen transfer method (e.g., branch or online remittance channel). These fees fall within the specified limit of USD 250,000 set under LRS.

Students and their parents can also visit ICICI Bank Campus Power to get comprehensive insights on pursuing higher education in India and abroad.
 

Permitted purpose of remittance under LRS

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Studies abroad

  • Payment to an education institute;

  • Travel expenses or travel insurance;

  • Guaranteed Investment Certificate (GIC) payment for Canada;

  • To Participate in training, conferences, or seminars;

  • Payment for GMAT, GRE, TOEFL;

  • To Pay for an individual specialised course;

  • Rent and security deposit for yourself or family;

  • To Publish an article/journal;

  • To Participate in sports activity, coaching, etc.

Maintenance of relatives

You can send money to your close relatives such as brother (or stepbrother), daughter, son-in-law, father (or stepfather), mother (or stepmother), member of Hindu Undivided Family (HUF), sister, son (or stepson), daughter-in-law and spouse.

Travel

You can transfer money for the following travelling expenses:

  • Payment of international credit card dues;

  • Travelling expenses or self, family, or friends;

  • Educational seminars or competitions;

  • Travel for medical reasons;

  • Visa fee to the embassy;

  • Payments to tour guide, photographers, travel agents, etc.

Gifting

Money sent as a gift to your family and friends abroad.

Transfer to your own account

You can deposit funds to your own bank account abroad.

Others

  • Payment for investment in equity markets, mutual funds, or venture capital;

  • Investment in GIFT City;

  • Investment in debt securities;

  • Payments for acquiring shares under Employee Stock Option Plans (ESOPs);

  • Payment for medical treatment;

  • Payments to make donations.

 

 

Prohibitions under LRS

  • Purchase of lottery tickets/sweepstakes or banned magazines
  • Remitting money from India for margins or margin calls to overseas exchanges or counterparties
  • Purchase of Foreign Currency Convertible Bonds (FCCBs) issued by Indian companies in the overseas secondary market
  • Foreign exchange trading abroad
  • Capital account remittances, directly or indirectly, to countries identified by the Financial Action Task Force (FATF) as "non-cooperative countries and territories"
  • Remittances, directly or indirectly, to individuals and entities identified as significant risks for committing acts of terrorism, as advised separately by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)
  • Gifting by a resident to another resident in foreign currency for the credit of the latter's foreign currency account held abroad under LRS
Conclusion

With the availability of various banking and non-banking platforms, it has become easier than ever for you to transfer funds across borders. You must understand the timeframe, exchange rates and fees associated with each platform is to ensure a smooth and hassle-free transaction suited to your needs. You should consult your bank or service provider in India for specific guidelines and recommendations regarding international money transfers. 

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Frequently Asked Questions

What does Tax Collected at Source (TCS) under LRS mean?

The Finance Act, 2020, amended Section 206C of the Income Tax Act, 1961, and introduced TCS on remittance under LRS subject to the applicable threshold limit. TCS tracks and regulates outward remittances to compliance with taxation rules. The TCS rates vary depending on the purpose and amount transferred. 

Is TCS applicable to NRIs?

No, TCS applies only to resident Indians

Can TCS on remittances be claimed during Income Tax filing?

TCS is applicable at the Permanent Account Number (PAN) level. TCS payments can be used to offset tax liability at the time of filing your Income Tax return.

Anil, a resident as per FEMA, is sending money to his child studying in the United States of America (USA) and sends regular funds to support her. He wants to understand how TCS works on outward remittances.

Under LRS, TCS is not required to be collected on remittances for education fees from the amount obtained as loan from specified financial institutions and further, TCS is exempted up to a limit of ₹7 10 lakh ( 7 or 10?) per financial year (April–March) per person through all modes of payment regardless of the purpose of remittance except for overseas tour packages. If you receive a salary income in India, TCS on your remittances can be utilised as a tax credit against the Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) on your salary income. Additionally, you have the option to claim this TCS credit while filing your income tax return in India. Beyond this threshold, TCS rates will vary depending on the purpose of payment, as tabulated below:

 

Please note, tables are best viewed on desktops or in landscape mode on mobile phones. On mobile phones, please swipe to view all content.

Purpose Rate of TCS *

Education financed by loan from financial institution

0.5% of the aggregate of the amounts more than ₹7 lakh in a Financial Year TCS not applicable

Education not financed by loan

5% of the aggregate of the amounts more than ₹ 10 lakh in a Financial Year

Medical treatment

5% of the aggregate of the amounts more than ₹10 lakh in a Financial Year

Purchase of overseas tour programme package

In a Financial Year

5% of the aggregate of the amounts till ₹10 lakh and

20% of the aggregate of the amounts in excess of ₹10 lakh

Any other purpose: (other than specified above)

20% of the aggregate of the amounts more than ₹10 lakh in a Financial Year

*TCS rates are applicable effective April 1, 2025October 1, 2023, basis the Finance Act, 20253.

Difference between TCS and Tax Deducted at Source (TDS) for NRIs?

As per Section 206C, the Income Tax Act, 1961, was amended and introduced TCS on foreign outward remittance by residents (as per FEMA) under LRS are subject to the applicable threshold limit. TDS refers to the tax amount that is deducted from the income by the payer and is directly deposited to the Income Tax department on the receiver’s behalf. This mechanism ensures that the NRI's tax liability is fulfilled and facilitates an easy adjustment of the tax amount during the filing of their income tax return.

Shreya is an NRI with both an NRE and NRO account in India. Is TCS applicable to her when she remits money abroad from her NRI bank accounts in India?

No, NRIs cannot remit money under LRS and hence are not liable to pay TCS while remitting money from India. Please note, TCS is only applicable to residents.

Anita, a resident Indian, is paying the education fee for her daughter studying in the United Kingdom (UK). Will she have to pay TCS for the outward remittance? 

For payments to a foreign educational institution (not having any kind of presence in India) for a course to be conducted overseas, TCS will be applicable at 5% for amount greater than ₹ 10 lakh per financial year.

Please note, under LRS, TCS is not required to be collected on remittances for education fees from the amount obtained as loan from specified financial institutions.

Please note, TCS is only applicable to residents.

Sakshi, a resident Indian, is sending ₹5 lakh to her niece in Canada, as a 25th birthday gift. She has not made any other remittances under the LRS scheme. Is Sakshi liable to pay TCS or TDS on this outward remittance?    

No, Sakshi will not have to pay TCS for the outward remittance as the amount is less than ₹10 lakh.

Please note, TCS is only applicable to residents.

Disclaimer:

The contents of this article/infographic are meant solely for informational purposes. The contents are generic in nature and are not intended to serve as a substitute for specific advice on any matter whatsoever. The information is subject to updation, completion and verification and the applicable norms may keep changing materially from time to time. This information is also not intended for distribution or use by any person in any jurisdiction where such distribution or use would be contrary to applicable laws or would subject ICICI Bank Limited/its affiliates to any licensing or registration requirements. ICICI Bank Limited/its affiliates and their representatives shall not be liable for any direct or indirect losses or liability incurred arising in connection with any decision taken by any person on the basis of this content. Please conduct your own due diligence and consult your financial advisor before making any decision. Terms and conditions of ICICI Bank and third parties apply. ICICI Bank is not responsible for third party services. Nothing contained herein shall constitute or be deemed to constitute an advice, invitation or solicitation to avail any products/ services of third parties.