The Board of Directors of ICICI at its meeting held in
Mumbai today, approved the audited accounts of ICICI (NYSE: IC) for the
financial year ended March 31, 2001 ("FY2001"). The Board also considered
the consolidated US GAAP financial statements of ICICI for FY2001.
Results - Indian GAAP
Key Highlights for FY2001
Gross NPL ratio decreased to 9.9% from 11.1%
· Net NPL ratio decreased to 5.2%, from 7.6%, following the total provisions
and write-offs of Rs. 1,421 crore including accelerated provisions and
write-offs of Rs. 813 crore
· Profit to equity holders, adding back the accelerated provisions and
write-offs of Rs. 813 crore, registered a growth of 21%, increasing to
Rs. 1,332 crore in FY2001 from Rs. 1,097 crore in FY2000
· Fee income increased 61% to Rs. 522 crore from Rs. 324 crore
· Approvals up 29% to Rs. 56,092 crore from Rs. 43,523 crore
· Disbursements up 24% to Rs. 31,965 crore from Rs. 25,836 crore
· Loan assets increased 16% to Rs. 56,002 crore from Rs. 48,334 crore
The period under review was marked by environmental constraints.
A significant part of the year witnessed depressed capital markets and
volatility in interest rates and foreign exchange markets. There was continued
restructuring and consolidation in key manufacturing sectors. The business
environment was further constrained by limited response to Government's
efforts to attract investments in the infrastructure sector. There were
significant changes in respect of the regulatory and taxation guidelines
including change in criterion for classifying assets as doubtful, treatment
of restructured/rescheduled assets and revised guidelines for investment
valuation.
Notwithstanding the environmental constraints, ICICI's
profit to equity holders registered a growth of 21% (adding back the accelerated
provisions and write-offs), increasing to Rs. 1,332 crore in FY2001 from
Rs. 1,097 crore in FY2000. This growth was recorded despite a higher provisioning
requirement of about Rs. 66 crore - consequent to the revision of the
Reserve Bank of India guidelines whereby sub-standard assets are to be
classified as doubtful assets after 18 months of an asset being classified
as non-performing loan (NPL) instead of 24 months.
From FY2001, ICICI has decided to make accelerated provisions
against NPLs as a more conservative policy. As per this revised provisioning
policy, ICICI would achieve a 50% provision cover against a NPL in an
accelerated timeframe of three years, as compared to the five-and-a-half-year
period prescribed under current guidelines. ICICI's policy is in line
with the distinct trend amongst international banks and financial institutions
in emerging markets towards increasing their provision cover against NPLs.
This higher provision could provide additional cushion to the organization
in view of the rising impact of volatility in the global economy on emerging
markets like India.
Accordingly, ICICI has made aggregate provisions and
write-offs of Rs. 1,421 crore in FY2001, including Rs. 608 crore made
as per the requirements of the Reserve Bank of India guidelines and the
accelerated provisions and write-offs of Rs. 813 crore. After considering
the accelerated provisions and write-offs Rs. of 813 crore, ICICI recorded
profit after tax of Rs. 537 crore in FY2001.
In view of the accelerated one-time provisions and write-offs,
the Directors have proposed to maintain the dividend rate at 55% (Rs.
5.50 per share of Rs. 10/- each) for FY2001.
Business Operations : Loan approvals up 29%
During the year ended March 31, 2001, ICICI's approvals
increased 29% to Rs. 56,092 crore, compared to Rs. 43,523 crore in the
previous year. During the same period, ICICI's disbursements increased
24% to Rs. 31,965 crore, compared to Rs. 25,836 crore in the previous
year.
ICICI's strategy of using a client-centric business model
by instituting relationship groups to actively cross-sell the full range
of the ICICI Group's products and services to its clients has yielded
the desired results, as demonstrated by the robust growth in business
volumes. ICICI also aggressively expanded its client base by leveraging
its structuring skills, based on a customized approach.
During the period under review, ICICI continued to improve
the risk profile of its asset portfolio by continued focus on business
with better-rated corporates, structured infrastructure finance and retail
business. This was reflected in ICICI's disbursements to companies rated
'A' and above increasing to 89% of total disbursements in FY2001 from
82% in FY2000. Similarly, approvals to companies rated 'A' and above increased
to 92% from 89%.
Asset Quality: Net NPL ratio reduced sharply to 5.2%
at March 31, 2001
ICICI continued its two-pronged strategy for reducing
the NPLs, including continuous improvement in incremental asset quality
and aggressive settlements and proactive solutions for existing NPLs and
problem loans. The trend in gross NPLs in the past few years is given
below.
Rs. crore
Mar
31,1997
Mar
31,1998
Mar
31,1999
Mar
31,2000
Mar
31,2001
Gross NPLs
2,821"
4,212"
5,489"
6,018"
5,988"
% increase
48%
49%
30%
10%
(0.5%)
Net NPLs
1,954"
2,811"
3,733"
3,959"
2,982"
% increase
63%
44%
33%
6%
(25%)
In addition to the above strategy, ICICI has also made accelerated provisions
and write-offs of Rs. 813 crore against NPLs resulting in a sharp decline
in ICICI's net NPL ratio to 5.2% at March 31, 2001 from 7.6% at March
31, 2000. The provision coverage against NPLs (provisions and write-offs
as a percentage of gross NPLs) has increased to 50.2% at March 31, 2001
from 34.2% at March 31, 2000.
Retail Business : Consolidating market position
ICICI Group's business strategy in the retail business
has been to build a strong financial services brand, offer a comprehensive
range of innovative products and services across the country, using multiple
distribution channels and provide efficient customer service.
ICICI continued its expansion in the retail business,
and the year was marked by gains in market share in auto loans and home
loans, leading to rapid growth in customer base and asset portfolio. During
the year ended March 31, 2001, ICICI's retail business accounted for 7%
of total approvals, up from 2% and 11% of total disbursements, up from
3% in the previous year.
With the launch of life insurance products, the ICICI
Group now offers retail customers a complete range of financial products
and services. Parallely, the distribution set up for retail products has
been aggressively expanded during the year and at present, the ICICI Group
offers automobile finance loans in 70 cities and home loans in 51 cities.
ICICI has emerged as the clear leader in the automobile finance segment
and enjoys preferred financier status with almost all major car manufacturers.
ICICI Group has also emerged as a key player in the housing finance market.
Technology initiatives: Harnessing technology for integrating
diverse products with a customer-centric focus
ICICI has web-enabled all its retail products as well
as most corporate products during the year. In November 2000, ICICI launched
the wholesale finance portal ICICImarkets.com - a platform for offering
wholesale products of ICICI Group online through a common interface. ICICIconnect.com
has been launched to offer retail customers access to all their accounts,
retail credit as well as liability offerings, across ICICI Group companies
from a single login. ICICIdirect.com - online stock trading portal - registered
a strong growth during the year with the number of customers crossing
84,000 at March 31, 2001, representing a market share of over 60% of online
trading customers in India.
Divestment of stake in ICICI Bank
At the time of granting the banking license to ICICI
Bank, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) had specified that ICICI would have
to reduce its holding in ICICI Bank to 40% over a period of time. ICICI
had been in discussions with the RBI to determine whether and to what
extent ICICI may be required to further reduce its interest in ICICI Bank.
During the year, the RBI reiterated its requirement of reduction of ICICI's
holding in ICICI Bank and advised ICICI to draw up a firm plan for dilution
of ICICI's stake.
In line with the RBI's directive to reduce its stake
in ICICI Bank to 40%, as a first step ICICI sold about 10% of ICICI Bank's
equity capital in FY2001. ICICI now holds about 46% of ICICI Bank's equity
capital.
Resources
During the year under review, ICICI mobilised medium-term
and long-term Rupee resources of about Rs. 14,692 crore. Of this, about
Rs. 2,900 crore was raised through 7 public issues of bonds to about 18
lac retail investors.
Capital Adequacy
Despite the accelerated provisions and write-offs amounting
to Rs. 813 crore, total capital adequacy ratio was a healthy 14.6% at
March 31, 2001 with tier2 capital adequacy ratio being 9.6%.
Results - US GAAP
During the year, ICICI Bank ceased to be a subsidiary
of ICICI. Accordingly, ICICI Bank has been consolidated as per equity
method of accounting for FY2001 unlike the line-by-line consolidation
in FY2000. As a result, financial statements of FY2001 and FY2000 are
not strictly comparable.
ICICI recorded net income of Rs. 581 crore (US$ 124 million)
in FY2001. Net income was adversely impacted due to depressed market conditions
in equity and debt markets resulting in gains from trading and capital
gains (including sale of stake in ICICI Bank and ICICI Infotech where
the gain is computed on a different basis vis a vis Indian GAAP) being
only Rs. 99 crore in FY2001 compared to a gain of Rs. 495 crore in FY2000.
If we exclude income from trading and capital gains, net income registered
a marginal decline of 2% to Rs. 496 crore from Rs. Rs. 504 crore.
Total assets as per US GAAP were Rs. 73,963 crore (US$
15.8 billion) at March 31, 2001 with stockholders' equity being Rs. 7,511
crore (US$ 1.6 billion) at the same date.
Summary Profit and Loss Statement (Indian GAAP)
Rs. crore
Q4
FY 2000
Q4
FY2001
Growth
%
FY
2000
FY
2001
Growth
%
Fund based income
1,902
2,073
8.9
7,564
8,144
7.7
Less : Interest and depreciation
charges
1,604
1,766
10.0
6,359
6,845
7.6
Net fund based income
298
307
3.1
1,205
1,299
7.8
Add : Fees and commissions
119
142
19.0
324
522
61.4
Net income from operations
417
449
7.6
1,529
1,821
19.2
Less : Operating expenses(1)
88
87
(1.5)
289
337
16.6
Profit from operations
329
362
10.1
1,240
1,484
19.7
Less : Provisions and write-offs
137
276
101.2
462
608
31.7
Profit before income from investments
& other income
192
86
(55.2)
778
876
12.6
Add: Dividend
109
40
(62.9)
210
108
(48.6)
Add: Net capital gains
113
347
-
294
344
17.2
Add : Other income
14
49
-
46
63
36.1
Profit before tax and accelerated
provision
428
522
22.0
1,328
1,391
4.7
Less : Accelerated provision/write-off
-
813
-
-
813
-
Less : Provision for tax
33
(34)
-
122
40
-
Profit after tax
395
(257)
-
1,206
537
-
Preference dividend payout
28
-
-
109
18
-
Profit to equity holders
367
(257)
-
1,097
519
-
Profit to equity holders, after
adding back accelerated provisions
367
556
51.5
1,097
1,332
21.5
(1) Includes rent and other recoveries from subsidiaries.
Summary Balance Sheet (Indian GAAP)
Rs. crore
Mar
31, 2000
Mar
31, 2001
Growth
%
Net loans and debentures
48,334
56,002
15.9
Other Investments
3,075
4,404
43.2
Current assets
9,136
7,583
(17.0)
Fixed assets
4,499
5,111
13.6
Miscellaneous expenditure
346
314
(9.0)
Total assets
65,390
73,414
12.3
Shareholders' equity and reserves
8,023
7,973
(0.6)
Of which : Equity capital
783
785
-
Preference capital
1,308
350
(73.2)
Borrowings
50,881
59,835
17.6
Current liabilities
5,178
5,256
1.5
Total liabilities
65,390
73,414
12.3
Except for the historical information contained herein,
statements in this release which contain words or phrases such as "will",
"aim", "will likely result", "believe", "expect", "will continue", "anticipate",
"estimate", "intend", "plan", "contemplate", "seek to", "future", "objective",
"goal", "project", "should", "will pursue" and similar expressions or
variations of such expressions may constitute "forward-looking statements".
These forward-looking statements involve a number of risks, uncertainties
and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially
from those suggested by the forward-looking statements. These risks and
uncertainties include, but are not limited to our ability to successfully
implement our strategy, future levels of non-performing loans, our growth
and expansion, the adequacy of our allowance for credit losses, technological
changes, investment income, cash flow projections, our exposure to market
risks as well as other risks detailed in the reports filed by ICICI Limited
with the Securities and Exchange Commission of the United States. ICICI
undertakes no obligation to update forward-looking statements to reflect
events or circumstances after the date thereof.
For press queries please call Madhvendra Das at 91-22-653
6812 or email at das@icici.com
For investor queries please call Rakesh Jha at 91-22-653
6803 or Sandeep Guhagarkar at 91-22-653 6899 or email at ir@icici.com